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Synagogue G is a beautiful yet sombre disused Jewish place of worship in Romania. It has stood sentinel for more than a century; now its doors are closed and its facade is crumbling with the passage of time.
I visited this location during my 2024 Romania Road Trip, the town’s government granted me permission to photograph inside this location.
Jewish communities have been present in this region of Romania since the 17th century, initially living in small villages outside of the township. By the mid-1800s, this town supported a small but active Jewish population. The community expanded over the following decades and established several small synagogues. Around the turn of the 20th century, the community built Synagogue G. After its opening, it served as the principal place of worship for the town’s Orthodox Jews and a community centre for religious instruction and festivals.
In 1944, authorities deported the Jewish population during the Holocaust, sending most to Auschwitz. Tragically, few survived the atrocities there. After the war, the decimated Jewish community included only forty families, which together comprised around two hundred people. With the formation of the State of Israel, many Jews immigrated. By the 1970s, the synagogue was no longer in regular use. It has stood largely untouched for decades.
Built in Moorish Revival and Romanesque Revival style, the synagogue follows a rectangular plan typical of modest European Jewish places of worship. The façade is symmetrical, with a central entrance and arched windows on either side. A circular window above the entrance displays a stained glass Star of David.
Inside, the main hall is a single open space. Windows line the walls, and afternoon sun pours in, flooding the space with natural light. The benches are dusty from disuse, strewn with spiderwebs. Occupying almost the whole ceiling, there is a massive Star of David in red, blue, and gold. From the edges hang two large ornate black metal chandeliers. Matching sconces sit at each corner of the bimah (the raised platform where the Torah scroll is read during services).
On the eastern wall lies the ark, which once housed the sacred Torah scrolls. Hanging from the ceiling in front of this is the sanctuary lamp (Ner Tamid). Scattered along the opposing wall are photographs and names of the families lost to the massacres of Auschwitz.
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As a Jew and an Israeli, it is really moving to see these photos of a community that disappeared during the war.
(A small note, adding a Torah scroll to the photo is really inappropriate, this book is new and not an original and kosher Torah scroll and therefore really detracts from the authenticity of the photo).
A very terrible episode in history, and these beautiful spaces are a painful reminder but also an important reminder.
I did wonder why there was a scroll out, I didn’t want to touch it or move it in case that wasn’t appropriate for me to do so. I’m very sure the original was taken away and kept safe, the local town government look after the building. Very strange, perhaps someone placed it there to stage a photo? I agree it is a strange thing to do, in such a historically significant place.
Came to the site to see if anyone had mentioned this – am very glad to hear it doesn’t appear to be original. Maybe an attempt at a memorial? Also very glad to hear that the town government looks after the building. So many synagogues in areas whose Jewish populations were ravaged by the Holocaust have been allowed to just… rot… and in some places, Jewish attempts to preserve or reopen them have been met with outright hostility from locals. It’s incredibly sad. Thank you for these beautiful photos.
Hi EJude, I do think that it was perhaps was just left over from some kind of event or fundraiser. The town certainly care about the building, and its preservation, which I agree is wonderful to see. This space was even more beautiful in real life, and I am glad that some of that beauty (and, unfortunately, the sadness) I was able to share in my work. Thanks for stopping by.